Tipped as the future of green motoring, hydrogen cars are virtually emissions-free and both simple and fast to refuel.
Toyota has its own portable refuelling station for its Mirai hydrogen cars. |
So what are they and how soon will we be driving them?
As their name suggests, they use hydrogen as a fuel to power the car.
Colourless, odourless hydrogen gas passes through a fuel stack, where it interacts with oxygen. This process both generates the electricity and creates water, which is the car's only emission and dribbles out from a little tube at the back.
(The hydrogen powered car sounds wonderful, and it is, until you consider its Achilles' heel - it doesn’t use any actual fossil fuel as a direct energy source and produces only water from its exhaust, but the hydrogen fuel it depends upon is the product of a fossil fuel, in this instance, gas. And beyond that, construction of the car itself is energy-rich and the infrastructure of which it is a part is simply an extension of a way of life that is clearly unsustainable, concentrating public interest in private transport when the focus should be, clearly, on the creation of a sophisticated public transport system - Robert McLean)
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