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| Heatwaves killed thousands of people in India and Pakistan in 2015. |
Across the globe, extreme heat events are linked with
climate change, although El Niño provided a boost in 2015 leading to more
records being broken. The human influence on rainfall and drought is less
strong but we can see it in many events that were studied.
Our influence on the climate extends beyond temperature and
rainfall. In the UK, the chance of very sunny winters (which sounds like an
oxymoron!) has increased due to climate change. The record low sea ice extents,
which have continued into 2016, are strongly associated with human influences.
While the majority of studies have been done on the developed
world, more analyses of developing countries are included this year than in the
past. Through collaborations between local experts and teams in the United
States and Europe, a greater emphasis on extreme events in the developing world
was possible.
Check out this report on The
Conversation by a Climate Extremes Research Fellow from the University of Melbourne, Andrew King - “Infographic: climate change and 2015’s year of wild weather.”

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